What is Appendicitis?
Appendicitis is a medical condition where the appendix—a small, finger-shaped pouch attached to the large intestine—becomes inflamed and filled with pus. It is a common cause of sudden abdominal pain and often requires immediate medical attention. If left untreated, an inflamed appendix can burst and lead to serious complications like peritonitis (infection of the abdominal lining).
Symptoms of Appendicitis
Recognizing the early signs of appendicitis is crucial for timely treatment. Common symptoms include:
- Sudden pain in the lower right abdomen
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Fever
- Swelling or tenderness in the abdomen
- Pain that worsens with movement, coughing, or sneezing
- Constipation or diarhea
Why Does Appendicitis Occur?
Appendicitis develops when the appendix becomes blocked or obstructed, leading to inflammation and infection. This blockage can be caused by several factors:
Hardened Stool :
One of the most common causes is a buildup of stool that becomes trapped in the appendix. This solid mass can block the opening, preventing normal drainage.
Gastrointestinal :
Infections in the digestive tract, such as those caused by viruses or bacteria, can trigger swelling in the lymph nodes near the appendix. This can put pressure on the appendix and cause a blockage.
Enlarged Lymphoid Follicles:
These are small immune system structures in the intestines. Sometimes they swell due to an infection, which can block the appendix and lead to inflammation.
Trauma or Injury to the Abdomen:
Any physical injury to the abdominal area can also result in swelling or damage that affects the appendix.
What Happens When You Visit Neighbourhood Clinic for Appendicitis Services?
At Neighbourhood Clinic, we prioritize timely diagnosis and treatment. When you come in with symptoms of appendicitis:
Clinical Assessment :
Our doctor will evaluate your medical history and perform a physical examination to identify tenderness in the abdomen.
Diagnostic Tests :
We may recommend blood tests, urine tests, and imaging like an ultrasound or CT scan to confirm appendicitis.
Immediate Action :
If appendicitis is diagnosed, we guide you to the right surgical care facility or coordinate emergency care to prevent complications.
Common Questions Patients Ask About Appendicitis
1. Is appendicitis serious?
Yes. If left untreated, it can lead to a burst appendix and severe infections.
2. How is appendicitis treated?
The most common treatment is an appendectomy, a surgical removal of the appendix. In some cases, antibiotics may be used if surgery isn’t immediately possible.
3. Can appendicitis go away on its own?
No. Appendicitis is a medical emergency and should not be ignored.
4. How quickly should I seek help?
Immediately. Early treatment reduces the risk of complications and speeds up recovery.
